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INSTRUMENT SUMMARY
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SBUV ALGORITHM & CALIBRATION
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Instrument Summary

We use the following instrument data sets to construct the MOD Profile and Total Column data. Note that the Data Start Date and Data End Date give the dates in which the instrument is operational and the full month is available; data quality considerations may limit the period of data included in the final MOD product. All data have been retrieved using the Version 8.6 algorithm (released Spring 2012).

THROUGHOUT THESE PAGES, WE USE "SBUV" TO DENOTE ALL SBUV-TYPE INSTRUMENTS. WHEN REFERRING TO A SPECIFIC INSTRUMENT, THE SATELLITE ABBREVIATION IS ALWAYS INCLUDED, AS DEFINED IN THE TABLE BELOW.
Instrument Abbreviation Data Start Date Data End Date Data Comments
Nimbus 4 BUV N4 BUV May 1970 April 1976
In mid-1972 attitude problems on Nimbus 4 caused intermittent coverage for the remainder of the record.
All N4 BUV data are used
.
Nimbus 7 SBUV N7 SBUV November, 1978 May, 1990
N7 SBUV data after February 1987 are affected by chopper wheel synchronization errors. This caused in increase in measurement noise, but monthly zonal mean values are minimally effected.
All N7 SBUV data are used.
NOAA 9 SBUV/2 N9 SBUV/2 February, 1985 January, 1998 N9 SBUV/2 data are of poorer quality, and are only used to complete gaps in the Total Ozone MOD as needed. Power problems after June 1997 seriously degrade the N9 longitudinal coverage.
No N9 SBUV/2 data are used.
NOAA 11 SBUV/2 N11 SBUV/2 January, 1989 March, 2001
N11 SBUV/2 suffered problems with the instrument grating drive beginning in late 1993. These errors increased in the late 1990s, but soft-calibration techniques are used to correct the data. The N11 satellite was in a near-terminator orbit from January 1995 - July 1997.
No N11 SBUV/2 data used Jan 1995 - Jul 1997.
NOAA 14 SBUV/2 N14 SBUV/2 March, 1995 September, 2006
N14 SBUV/2 developed grating drive errors several months after launch, and the errors became progressively worse with time. In addition, the cloud cover radiometer failed directly after launch. The grating drive control was reprogrammed in June 1998 to compensate for grating drive issues as well as for the CCR failure. The N14 satellite was in a near-terminator orbit from June 2001 - June 2003. N14 data are markedly noisier after the terminator period.
No N14 SBUV/2 data used after June 2001.
NOAA 16 SBUV/2 N16 SBUV/2 October, 2000 Operational N16 SBUV/2 periodically experiences electronic interference in measurements that are used in the derivation of total ozone. However, total ozone calculated as the sum of the profile total, as is done in Version 8, is not sensitive to this error. The N16 satellite began drifting in early 2004, and continues to drift towards the terminator at an increasing rate.
No N16 SBUV/2 data used after June 2007.
NOAA 17 SBUV/2 N17 SBUV/2 August, 2002
Operational The N17 satellite began drifting in late 2007, and continues to drift towards the terminator at an increasing rate.
No N17 SBUV/2 data used after Dec 2010.
NOAA 18 SBUV/2 N18 SBUV/2 July, 2005
Operational All N18 SBUV/2 data used.
NOAA 19 SBUV/2 N19 SBUV/2 March, 2009
Operational NOAA-19 data not yet incorporated into MOD data sets.
Suomi NPP OMPS
OMPS
December, 2011
Operational
OMPS is the next generation nadir-viewing BUV instrument that will continue the MOD time series.

SBUV Satellite Data Coverage shows the time period during which each instrument was collecting reliable profile ozone measurements (blue line segments in figure). When data from all the instruments are included, the coverage is nearly continuous from late 1978 to the present.


NASA Logo Responsible NASA official & Website Design
Dr. Richard McPeters and Stacey Hollandsworth Frith
Last Modified June 15, 2012